<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<journal>
<title>Corrosion Science and Engineering Journal</title>
<title_fa>نشریه علوم و مهندسی خوردگی</title_fa>
<short_title>مهندسی خوردگی</short_title>
<subject>Engineering &amp; Technology</subject>
<web_url>http://journal.ica.ir</web_url>
<journal_hbi_system_id>1</journal_hbi_system_id>
<journal_hbi_system_user>admin</journal_hbi_system_user>
<journal_id_issn>2251-6417</journal_id_issn>
<journal_id_issn_online>2251-6417</journal_id_issn_online>
<journal_id_pii>8</journal_id_pii>
<journal_id_doi>7</journal_id_doi>
<journal_id_iranmedex></journal_id_iranmedex>
<journal_id_magiran></journal_id_magiran>
<journal_id_sid>14</journal_id_sid>
<journal_id_nlai>8888</journal_id_nlai>
<journal_id_science>90/3/11/1004</journal_id_science>
<language>fa</language>
<pubdate>
	<type>jalali</type>
	<year>1400</year>
	<month>10</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<pubdate>
	<type>gregorian</type>
	<year>2022</year>
	<month>1</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<volume>11</volume>
<number>42</number>
<publish_type>online</publish_type>
<publish_edition>1</publish_edition>
<article_type>fulltext</article_type>
<articleset>
	<article>


	<language>fa</language>
	<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
	<title_fa>ایجاد پوشش نیکل ـ مس با ساختار سلسه مراتبی بر روی زیرلایه مس و بررسی ریزساختار و مقاومت به خوردگی آن</title_fa>
	<title>Fabrication of Ni-Cu with Hierarchical
Structure on Cu substrate via
Electrodeposition Method and
Investigation the Microstructure and
Corrosion Resistance</title>
	<subject_fa>عمومى</subject_fa>
	<subject>General</subject>
	<content_type_fa>پژوهشي</content_type_fa>
	<content_type>Research</content_type>
	<abstract_fa>مطالعه بر روی سطوح فوق آبگریز به دلیل اهمیت این سطوح در کاربردهای فراوانی که دارند مورد توجه خاصی قرار گرفته است. در این مطالعه پوشش آلیاژی نیکل- مس با استفاده از روش دو مرحله&#8204;ای رسوب&#8204;دهی الکتروشیمیایی-کاهش انرژی سطحی ایجاد شد و ریزساختار و مقاومت به خوردگی آن&#8204;ها بررسی شد. مورفولوژی سطحی با استفاده از میکروسکوپ الکترونی روبشی نشر میدانی و ساختار فازی با استفاده از XRD بررسی شد. مقاومت به خوردگی با استفاده از روش پلاریزاسیون پتانسیودینامیک و همچنین طیف سنجی امپدانس الکتروشیمیایی بررسی شد. نتایج حاصل از این تحقیق نشان داد که با افزایش غلظت کریستال مودیفایر در حمام پوشش&#8204;دهی، پوشش نانوساختارتر شده و در غلظت 200 گرم بر لیتر یک پوشش سلسه مراتبی به دست می&#8204;آید. همچنین مطالعات XRD نشان داد که فقط فاز نیکل ایجاد می&#8204;شود و با ورود اتم&#8204;های مس به ساختار، محلول جامد ایجاد می&#8204;گردد. مطالعات رفتار خوردگی نشان داد که با ایجاد پوشش چگالی جریان خوردگی از مقدار 2/6 به مقدار 12/0 میکروآمپر بر سانتی&#8204;متر مربع کاهش یافته و همچنین پتانسیل خوردگی نیز از 273- به 171- شیفت می&#8204;یابد. دلیل این امر حبس هوای به دام افتاده در پوشش و در نتیجه جلوگیری از ورود یون&#8204;های خورنده به زیرلایه و نیز فشار لاپلاس بیان شد.&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
* حاجی صفری، محمود - دانشیار، گروه مهندسی مواد و متالورژی، واحد یزد، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، یزد، ایران&lt;br&gt;
اسلامی یزدی، میلاد - کارشناسی ارشد، گروه مهندسی مواد و متالورژی، واحد یزد، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، یزد، ایران</abstract_fa>
	<abstract>&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 12.38%; top: 62.42%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.9082);&quot;&gt;The&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 15%; top: 62.42%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 15.42%; top: 62.42%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.912546);&quot;&gt;study of superfluid levels due to the importance of these levels in&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 59.13%; top: 62.42%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 59.5%; top: 62.42%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.895632);&quot;&gt;many applications has been considered. In&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br role=&quot;presentation&quot; &gt;
&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 12.38%; top: 63.79%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.953454);&quot;&gt;this study,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 19.44%; top: 63.79%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 20.08%; top: 63.79%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.955647);&quot;&gt;nickel&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 24.17%; top: 63.79%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif;&quot;&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 24.72%; top: 63.79%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.938008);&quot;&gt;copper alloy coatings&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 39.46%; top: 63.79%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 40.1%; top: 63.79%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.934807);&quot;&gt;were created using a two&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 57.54%; top: 63.79%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif;&quot;&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 58.08%; top: 63.79%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.856632);&quot;&gt;step&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 60.79%; top: 63.79%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 61.41%; top: 63.79%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.926086);&quot;&gt;electrochemical deposition method&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 85.3%; top: 63.79%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif;&quot;&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 85.87%; top: 63.79%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.874379);&quot;&gt;the&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br role=&quot;presentation&quot; &gt;
&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 12.38%; top: 65.16%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.888348);&quot;&gt;surface energy reduction and&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 31.63%; top: 65.16%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 32.04%; top: 65.16%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.894334);&quot;&gt;microstructure and corrosion resistance were investigated. Surface&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 76.28%; top: 65.16%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 76.72%; top: 65.16%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.917954);&quot;&gt;morphology was&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br role=&quot;presentation&quot; &gt;
&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 12.38%; top: 66.53%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.938486);&quot;&gt;investigated using scanning electron microscopy and XRD for&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 55.14%; top: 66.53%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 55.77%; top: 66.53%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.967006);&quot;&gt;field publishing&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 66.47%; top: 66.53%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 67.03%; top: 66.53%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.933975);&quot;&gt;and fuzzy structure. Corrosion&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br role=&quot;presentation&quot; &gt;
&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 12.38%; top: 67.88%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.886845);&quot;&gt;resistance was&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 22.19%; top: 67.88%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 22.8%; top: 67.88%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.939496);&quot;&gt;investigated using potentiodynamic polarization method as well as&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 68.76%; top: 67.88%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 69.41%; top: 67.88%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.911734);&quot;&gt;electrochemical impedance&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br role=&quot;presentation&quot; &gt;
&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 12.38%; top: 69.25%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.921456);&quot;&gt;spectroscopy. The results of this study showed that by increasing the&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 59.31%; top: 69.25%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 59.88%; top: 69.25%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.949244);&quot;&gt;concentration of Modidium crystal in the&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br role=&quot;presentation&quot; &gt;
&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 12.38%; top: 70.62%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.913434);&quot;&gt;coating&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 17.31%; top: 70.62%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 17.84%; top: 70.62%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.908562);&quot;&gt;bath, the&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 23.76%; top: 70.62%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 24.31%; top: 70.62%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.920872);&quot;&gt;nanostructured coating was obtained and at a concentration of&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 66.87%; top: 70.62%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 67.48%; top: 70.62%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.906792);&quot;&gt;200&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 70.01%; top: 70.62%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 70.56%; top: 70.62%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.876791);&quot;&gt;grams&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 74.64%; top: 70.62%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 75.18%; top: 70.62%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.96159);&quot;&gt;per liter, a hieratic&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br role=&quot;presentation&quot; &gt;
&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 12.38%; top: 71.99%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.900126);&quot;&gt;hierarchy coating was obtained&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 33.17%; top: 71.99%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 33.59%; top: 71.99%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 33.95%; top: 71.99%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.899411);&quot;&gt;XRD data showed that&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 49.01%; top: 71.99%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 49.37%; top: 71.99%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.888552);&quot;&gt;only the nickel phase was created and a solid solution was&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br role=&quot;presentation&quot; &gt;
&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 12.38%; top: 73.36%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.883044);&quot;&gt;created by&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 19.28%; top: 73.36%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 19.62%; top: 73.36%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.89347);&quot;&gt;the entry of copper atoms in&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 38.15%; top: 73.36%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.902265);&quot;&gt;to the structure. Corrosion behavior&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 61.81%; top: 73.36%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 62.2%; top: 73.36%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.903204);&quot;&gt;studies showed that with the formation&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br role=&quot;presentation&quot; &gt;
&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 12.38%; top: 74.72%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.929133);&quot;&gt;of coating, the&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 22.14%; top: 74.72%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 22.66%; top: 74.72%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.911954);&quot;&gt;corrosion density decreased from&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 45.22%; top: 74.72%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 45.72%; top: 74.72%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.904604);&quot;&gt;6.2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 47.83%; top: 74.72%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 48.35%; top: 74.72%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.93315);&quot;&gt;to&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 49.65%; top: 74.72%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 50.16%; top: 74.72%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.900081);&quot;&gt;0.12&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 53.09%; top: 74.72%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 53.59%; top: 74.72%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.966297);&quot;&gt;mA/cm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 58.61%; top: 74.62%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*6.48px); font-family: sans-serif;&quot;&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 59.15%; top: 74.72%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.937128);&quot;&gt;, and corrosion potential from&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 79.48%; top: 74.72%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif;&quot;&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 80.02%; top: 74.72%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.906792);&quot;&gt;273&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 82.55%; top: 74.72%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 83.06%; top: 74.72%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.93315);&quot;&gt;to&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 84.37%; top: 74.72%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 84.88%; top: 74.72%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif;&quot;&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 85.42%; top: 74.72%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.898967);&quot;&gt;171&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br role=&quot;presentation&quot; &gt;
&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 12.38%; top: 76.08%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.903984);&quot;&gt;also decreased. The reason for this was the capture of trapped air in&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 58.11%; top: 76.08%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 58.63%; top: 76.08%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.920375);&quot;&gt;the coating, thereby preventing the entry of&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br role=&quot;presentation&quot; &gt;
&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 12.38%; top: 77.45%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.91779);&quot;&gt;corrosive ions into the&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 27.32%; top: 77.45%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; role=&quot;presentation&quot; style=&quot;left: 27.76%; top: 77.45%; font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*9.96px); font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.88192);&quot;&gt;substrate as well as the Laplace pressure.&lt;/span&gt;</abstract>
	<keyword_fa>پوشش‌ نیکل - مس, ریزساختار, مقاومت به خوردگی, طیف سنجی امپدانس الکتروشیمیایی</keyword_fa>
	<keyword>Ni-Cu coatings, microstructure, corrosion resistance, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy</keyword>
	<start_page>55</start_page>
	<end_page>66</end_page>
	<web_url>http://journal.ica.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-149&amp;slc_lang=fa&amp;sid=1</web_url>


<author_list>
</author_list>


	</article>
</articleset>
</journal>
